Do an author’s political views make a difference?

Sci-fi writer Orson Scott Card is the new casualty in the cultural wars that roil across our country.  For those readers who don’t know him, he is the author of Ender’s Game, now considered by many to be a sci-fi classic.  It’s the story about a special boy who is trained to manage flotillas of starships in a war against ETs that are more hive-like than human.  The movie is scheduled for release in November, and therein lies the problem: gay groups are calling for its boycott.  Mr. Card, a Mormon, has a long history of being against homosexuality and same-sex marriage—hence the question in the title of this post.

I often ask myself this question about my own work.  In the latest installment in the “Detectives Chen and Castilblanco Series,” Teeter-Totter between Lust and Murder, one of the themes is Castilblanco’s anti-gun views.  I wrote most of this before the Newtown Massacre in Connecticut because my anti-gun views were well developed much earlier, starting with the Kennedy, King, and Lennon assassinations, and the attempted assassination of Reagan.

I’ll admit this is a political view (maybe a safe and non-controversial one too, because 90% of the American public supports more gun controls).  In my novel, Castilblanco points out that most law enforcement people, especially those in big cities, want to restrict gun ownership.  My contention is that present restrictions are too weak when we compare ourselves to more civilized societies like we find in most European countries.  But does this detract from the mystery tale in my novel?  I hope not!

In fact, I’m the first guy to admit that there are different sides to a political issue.  Chen, Castilblanco’s partner, is his foil.  She’s conservative and balances out Castilblanco’s progressive proclivities.  They still work together in a relationship where differences are respected (one of my reviewers loved this—it comes naturally when you’re a people watcher).  Mr. Card has said that the Supreme Court has decided the same-sex marriage issue and made it a moot point.  He’s not going to change his personal views, but does that make Ender’s Game a bad story?

Certainly not!  In fact, in spite of my tendencies to prefer peaceful coexistence, I’m a sucker for military sci-fi.  Ender’s Game is classic military sci-fi.  It’s also a young adult novel, or, at least, a novel about a young boy coming of age.  Ender, in fact, is a more believable Harry Potter—the novel is hard sci-fi, not fantasy.  In that sense, it’s much better than anything J. K. Rowling ever wrote.

I know some readers can’t get beyond seeing the tree of the author’s politics to appreciating the forest of his or her story-telling.  But, if you read Ender’s Game, you won’t see the author’s views.  Compared to my stories, Mr. Card was either careful not to write them into the story or so involved in the story that those views were relegated to his private life.

In my books, I’ve been a bit shaky in this respect.  If I’ve offended you, I apologize (but you didn’t have to read it!).  My ultimate goal is the same as Mr. Card’s—to entertain my readers with a damn good story.  Ender’s Game is that story.  The books in the remainder of the Ender series become wrapped up in pseudo-mystical oriental-like philosophy—possibly interesting to some readers, but I found them boring.  (His next best book, in fact, is Characters and Viewpoint, from Writer’s Digest, a book every writer should read.)

Sci-fi writers often show a political bent in their writing.  Critics have often commented that Heinlein, Pournelle, and Niven espouse Libertarian viewpoints.  A more recent Libertarian was James Hogan, especially in Voyage into Yesteryear (that’s my comment, not the critics’).  But I generally remember these authors for their stories, not their politics.  (Voyage into Yesteryear is good, but Hogan’s “Giants Trilogy” is a classic.)

In literary space, the politics are irrelevant.  “Tell the damned story,” was Tom Clancy’s advice to writers.  One can imagine what Clancy’s politics are, but that’s good advice for any fiction writer.  Michael Crichton, especially in his later life, also expressed strong political views.  That didn’t stop Spielberg from making Jurassic Park, because it’s a damn good story.  Ender’s Game is in the same category.

I would venture that most writers are hard to pigeon-hole politically.  I’m basing this on probably the worst statistical sample possible, myself.  Most of my views can be called progressive because looking forward to better times is part of my personality (and the worry that some policies will take us to worse times).  I’m against most things military (but not our armed forces and veterans) and critical of Pentagon culture, but I’m a sucker for good military sci-fi.

I’m also a hawk with respect to terrorism for many reasons, some very personal.  Nevertheless, as a writer, my Irish blood dominates, the blarney flows, and the story is written.  I like to think of myself as a bard from yesteryear, telling stories that, hopefully, entertain my audience (don’t look for a lute, though).

Some writers can’t (or couldn’t) get past their politics to just tell a good story.  Ann Coulter is a recent example; Ayn Rand is an old example.  Their audiences are limited to those readers who are only looking to have their political beliefs shored up.  Same goes for Christian lit, although I respect the agenda more.  (I’m sure there are “extreme” writers on the other side of the political spectrum, but I can’t think of one right now.  You’ll certainly find Hollywood script writers on both sides.)  How much a reader can tolerate the writer’s politics or agenda is inversely proportional to how good the story is, I suppose—and each reader will have a tolerance level different from every other reader.

Fortunately, no one tells us what to read.  But no one tells us what an author’s politics or agenda are either, unless we pay attention to the cultural wars (I do because of the op-ed nature of many posts in this blog—this one is about writing and those cultural wars, for example).  Even the worst reviews you find in Amazon focus on the story.  And that’s a good thing!  If you’re like me, the story is everything—I don’t give a rat’s ass who wrote it as long as it’s a damn good story told well.

In libris libertas….

[If you enjoyed this post, please support this blog: buy, read, and review some of my books.  In particular, thanks to my reviewers—you know who you are.  Even if you just drop me an email, I love to hear what you, the reader, think about my writing!]

 

 

7 Responses to “Do an author’s political views make a difference?”

  1. Scott Says:

    Just wrote a (lengthy) response to this blog entry, but for some reason it just disappeared when I posted it. I had that happen on another as well. Oh well…

  2. Scott Says:

    Let me try again: I agree with your comments that Card starts with a political viewpoint or a world view that might not be exactly to everyone’s liking. For example, his HOMECOMING series is a virtual retelling (I’m led to believe) of the Book of Mormon, and though I knew this before I read it, I still enjoyed the series. Every SF author, and probably most thriller authors, start with some particular world view or political stance and extrapolate their world and their story from it. As you say, it is the story that matters.

    My sons loved ENDERS GAME but couldn’t get into SPEAKER FOR THE DEAD. I read the entire series and liked them all, though I didn’t really LOVE the ones after EG. They were interesting, introspective, but not nearly as good.

    And finally, re: CHARACTERS AND VIEWPOINT, I agree, great resource for writers and interesting, I think, for non-writers who are just interested in the process as well. My older son is learning a lot from it at the moment, though slower than I did. (Course, he’s only 13…)

    Thanks for an interesting, thought provoking post.

  3. steve Says:

    Thanks, Scott, for your usual perceptive comments. Sorry about losing your post. I upgraded WordPress recently to the newest version. Usually, it’s painless, but sometimes….
    So your precocious son wants to be a writer! Good for him. I wrote my first novel the summer I turned 13. It ended in the circular file when I left for college, but it was a learning experience. (The plot wasn’t bad–similar to the movie City of Angels.) Nowadays, you can find a lot of material about writing on the internet, but there are some classic hard bound references (Card’s book and Gillett’s World Building for SF authors, for example).
    I find the books following EG a bit strange. They’re full of pseudo-oriental mysticism. Coming from a Mormon, that’s weird, but the trees/piggies are interesting ETs, to say the least, as well as the hive queen (and that’s about all I remember from the later books!).
    OK, this is a long response. Let’s see if it works for me. 😀
    r/Steve

  4. Scott Says:

    Yes, he wants to write! (He tells everyone he wants to be an “eye doctor” but what I really think he wants to do is design video games.) He’s written a few decent short stories, including one I really liked and thought was really well thought out. He’s really creative and he’s got tons of ideas for worlds and characters and he’s started something like 5 or 6 longer projects. But like his old man, he tends to lose interest in them after a period of time. (It’s taken me a long time to figure out how to get past “Chapter 7” in several projects of mine…) 🙂

    I like that Card can write across many different genres. His ghost story LOST BOYS was a favorite of mine way back when…

  5. steve Says:

    Scott,
    Hey man, encourage your son! There’s definitely a future for him in the video games culture. RPG’s are really taking off (role-playing games, NOT rocket-propelled grenades!). It tends to be a pay-by-project market though, so encourage him to finish what he starts.
    I’m sorry I can’t offer either your son or you a sure-fire way to “get past Chapter 7.” I always have had an obsession to finish what I start. That caused some stress in my old day job because all too often I would start a project and really get going, and then have to turn it over to a younger guy and go on to the next. Frustrating…. Maybe your medium should be the short story or novella?
    People can certainly differ with Card and Crichton’s politics, but they are (and was) master storytellers. I always wonder if the bards of old had audiences that worried about their politics–I like to think that they, the audiences, just appreciated the tales they told.
    r/Steve

  6. Scott Says:

    I do encourage him. I’ve told him to “novelize” his game ideas right now, write the stories behind the adventures. I don’t know if I’m right, but I think that if he does that, he’ll have a better understanding of the world he’s trying to create. He thinks in terms of video game sequences, and I think writing those scenes and connecting them will serve him well in developing his video game scenes even more thoroughly. Plus, he’ll end up with a novel!

    My problem is I start stories with no idea of where they’re going. I get to a certain point and that uncertainty gives me pause, and I don’t seem to get back to it. However, I just finished a 35K-40K horror novella that languished for a few years, when I figured out how to get my character out of the situation I’d written him into. Some of the others are in similar stages. I’ve had better luck with short stories so your advice seems logical – got at least 15 of them ready to go.

    Take care,
    Scott

  7. steve Says:

    Some authors get around the problem you have by writing a loose outline first or even a short synopsis (might later become a marketing blurb). I rarely do this. I did it for Evil Agenda because I serialized that, but the ebook version was considerably revised anyway. I do a synopsis more often. Most of the time, however, I start with a what-if and just go with the flow. For me, part of the fun is the “discovery” of the climax and denouement. Sometimes strange things happen. You might have noticed that in The Golden Years of Virginia Morgan, there are really two parallel stories because Raven decides to “use” the DHS agent instead of killing her. I hadn’t planned that. When it happens I often have to go back and do some rewriting…thank God for word processors!